Entrepreneurship and Small Business (ESB) Certification Practice Exam

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When are equipment and inventory loans from the SBA typically required to be repaid?

  1. 5 years

  2. 15 years

  3. 10 years

  4. 20 years

The correct answer is: 10 years

Equipment and inventory loans from the Small Business Administration (SBA) are typically structured with a repayment period of up to 10 years. This duration is designed to align with the expected life of the equipment, allowing borrowers to manage their cash flow effectively while ensuring that they can repay the loan within a reasonable time frame. The 10-year term balances the need for financing with the borrower’s ability to generate revenue from the purchased equipment or inventory, thereby facilitating business growth and sustainability. Other options, such as shorter terms (5 years) or longer terms (15 or 20 years), do not reflect the standard repayment structures typically associated with SBA loans for equipment and inventory. Such terms would either be too brief, making repayments burdensome, or excessively lengthy, which may not be suitable given the expected lifecycle of the financed assets. Thus, the 10-year repayment term provides an optimal solution for managing such loans adequately within the context of business operations.